2,3,4,6-Tetra-O-acetyl-α-D-galactopyranosyl 2,2,2-trichloroacetimidate yog cov tshuaj sib xyaw uas nquag siv hauv cov tshuaj carbohydrate thiab glycosylation cov tshuaj tiv thaiv.Nws yog ib qho derivative ntawm α-D-galactopyranose, ib hom suab thaj, qhov twg hydroxyl pawg ntawm 2, 3, 4, thiab 6 txoj haujlwm ntawm lub nplhaib galactopyranose yog acetylated.Tsis tas li ntawd, cov anomeric carbon (C1) ntawm cov suab thaj muaj kev tiv thaiv nrog ib pawg trichloroacetimidate, uas ua rau nws muaj zog electrophile thaum lub sij hawm glycosylation cov tshuaj tiv thaiv.
Cov compound feem ntau yog siv los ua tus neeg saib xyuas glycosylating los qhia galactose moieties rau hauv ntau lub molecules, xws li cov proteins, peptides, lossis cov organic molecules me me.Qhov no tuaj yeem ua tiav los ntawm kev ua cov tshuaj no nrog cov nucleophile (piv txwv li, hydroxyl pawg ntawm lub hom phiaj molecule) nyob rau hauv cov xwm txheej tsim nyog.Cov pab pawg trichloroacetimidate pab txhawb kev sib txuas ntawm galactose moiety rau lub hom phiaj molecule, uas ua rau tsim ib daim ntawv cog lus glycosidic.
Cov tshuaj no feem ntau siv rau hauv kev sib txuas ntawm glycoconjugates, glycopeptides, thiab glycolipids.Nws muaj ntau txoj hauv kev thiab ua tau zoo rau kev hloov pauv cov molecules nrog cov galactose residues, uas tuaj yeem cuam tshuam rau ntau yam, suav nrog kev tshawb fawb txog roj ntsha, kev xa tshuaj, lossis kev tsim tshuaj tiv thaiv.