Amphotericin B - Qib Txhaj Tshuaj CAS: 1397-89-3

Kev txhaj tshuaj Amphotericin B yog siv rau kev kho cov kab mob fungal loj xws li candidemia, invasive aspergillosis, cryptococcal meningitis, thiab mucormycosis, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog rau cov neeg mob uas tsis muaj zog tiv thaiv kab mob lossis cov neeg uas lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob tsis muaj zog. Vim nws muaj zog tiv thaiv kab mob fungal, kev txhaj tshuaj amphotericin B feem ntau suav hais tias yog thawj kab kev kho mob rau cov kab mob fungal loj heev. Cov kws kho mob muab amphotericin B rau hauv cov hlab ntsha, saib xyuas cov neeg mob thaum lub sijhawm txhaj tshuaj kom tswj tau cov teeb meem tsis zoo, suav nrog kub taub hau, txias, thiab cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob. Cov koob tshuaj thiab lub sijhawm ntawm kev kho mob amphotericin B yog tsim rau cov kab mob fungal tshwj xeeb, tus neeg mob tus mob, thiab txhua yam kev ua haujlwm tsis zoo ntawm lub cev. Vim nws muaj kev lom rau lub raum thiab muaj peev xwm ua rau muaj kev cuam tshuam electrolyte, kev saib xyuas ze ntawm kev ua haujlwm ntawm lub raum thiab cov electrolyte yog qhov tseem ceeb thaum kho amphotericin B. Cov tshuaj lipid ntawm amphotericin B yuav raug siv los txo qis kev lom rau lub raum thiab cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob uas cuam tshuam nrog amphotericin B deoxycholate ib txwm muaj. Kev saib xyuas tsis tu ncua rau cov teeb meem tsis zoo, xws li kev ua tsis taus pa thiab hypokalemia, nrog rau kev saib xyuas kom zoo, pab tswj kev nyab xeeb thiab kev kam rau siab ntawm kev kho mob amphotericin B. Cov kws kho mob ua tib zoo ntsuas cov txiaj ntsig ntawm kev kho mob tawm tsam cov kev pheej hmoo uas yuav tshwm sim, xyuas kom meej tias cov neeg mob tau txais kev kho mob fungal kom zoo thaum txo qhov cuam tshuam ntawm cov teeb meem tsis zoo. Los ntawm kev tsom mus rau cov kab mob fungal hnyav, kev txhaj tshuaj amphotericin B ua lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb hauv kev daws cov teeb meem uas hem txoj sia thiab muab cov kev xaiv kho rau cov neeg mob uas ntsib cov kab mob fungal nyuaj.